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Subject:Re: The widdle plane gets confused
From:Roy Smith
Date:Mon Oct 07 06:38:45 2002
C J Campbell wrote:
> Why bother with heading when you can know your ground track directly?

The problem is that you can directly control heading, and only
indirectly control track. As long as the difference between heading
and track is relatively small (say, less than about 20 degrees), you
can adjust N degrees of track error by making N degrees of heading
change and do just fine.

But, yes, in general, given a choice of only having heading info or
only having track info, Ill take track any day. Both is better, of
course.

Fortunately, in airplanes, its extremely rare to have WCAs larger
than 20 degrees. A 30 degree WCA would imply a crosswind component of
half your airspeed, which is rare (unless youre flying a Cub on a
windy day).

If you really want to see a situation where theres a big difference
between heading and track, try sailing in a place with lots of
current. Ive been in NY Harbor on a light-wind day where the current
was faster than our boatspeed (i.e. speed through the water, analagous
to true airspeed in a plane). Heading up-current, youre making 2-3
kts through the water, but going backwards over the bottom.
Cross-current, your heading and track might easily differ by 45
degrees. In a situation like that, taking away visual clues and only
giving you ground track for navigation would result in a very confused
and frustrated skipper. Heck, even when you can see where youre
going, you get a very confused and frustrated skipper in a situation
like that :-)



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